Endotracheal Tubes Ahazigharịrị (eji imi imi emeziri)

Nkọwa dị mkpirikpi:

• Ejiri PVC ọkwa ahụike na-adịghị egbu egbu, nke doro anya, doro anya ma dị nro.
• Ahịrị redio na-adịghị ahụkebe n'ogologo maka nhụta x-ray.
• Na nnukwu olu obere mkpịsị aka. Igwe olu dị elu na-emechi mgbidi tracheal nke ọma.

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Nkọwa ngwaahịa

Mkpado ngwaahịa

Ozi bụ isi

1. Ejiri ọkwa PVC na-adịghị egbu egbu

2. Ntugharị, doro anya ma dị nro

3. Na nnukwu olu obere nrụgide cuff

4. Site n'ọnụ mgbịrịgba

5. Oghere ahụ na-eche ihu aka ekpe

6. Na anya Murphy

7. Na balloon pilot

8. Na valvụ mmiri na-ebu mmiri na njikọ Luer

9. Na ọkọlọtọ 15 mm njikọ

10. Na a redio-opaque ahịrị nke gbatịrị n'ụzọ niile n'ọnụ

11. ID, OD na ogologo ebipụtara na tube

12. Maka otu ojiji

13. Sterile

14. Preformed maka imi imi

15. Anatomically kpụrụ

16. Akpọchie ma ọ bụ agbụ

Uru ngwaahịa

1. N'ọnụ mgbịrịgba ga-agafe n'ụzọ dị mfe site na ụda olu karịa tube nke nwere oghere dị n'ofe gafere.

2. Bevel na-eche ihu n'aka ekpe karịa ka ọ na-eche ihu n'aka nri iji kwe ka echiche dị mma nke n'ọnụ ETT na-abanye n'ọhịa nke echiche site n'aka nri gaa n'aka ekpe / etiti wee gafere site na ụda olu.

3. Anya Murphy na-enye ụzọ ntụgharị gas ọzọ

4. A pilot balloon nke na-enye ohere maka (ike ike) tactile na visual nkwenye nke cuff onu oriri mgbe intubation ma ọ bụ deflation obere tupu extubation.

5. Njikọ ọkọlọtọ 15mm na-enye ohere itinye aka nke usoro iku ume dị iche iche na sekit anesthetic.

6. Ahịrị redio-opaque na-enye aka iji kwado ọnọdụ tube zuru oke na X-ray obi

7. Ụdị ọdịdị ahụ na-eme ka ọ dị mfe ntinye na iwepụ, na-ebelata nrụgide na nares

8. Ezubere maka ntinye mkpụmkpụ ma ọ bụ ogologo oge

9. Mpịakọta dị elu dị elu na-enye akara kachasị mma ma na-etinye nrụgide dị ala megide mgbidi tracheal ma nwee mmetụta dị ala nke mgbidi tracheal ischemia na necrosis.

Kedu ihe bụ tube endotracheal?

Ọkpụkpụ endotracheal bụ tube na-agbanwe agbanwe nke a na-etinye site n'ọnụ n'ime trachea (ikuku ikuku) iji nyere onye ọrịa aka iku ume. A na-ejikọta tube endotracheal na ikuku ventilashị, nke na-ebuga oxygen na ngụgụ. Usoro ntinye nke tube a na-akpọ endotracheal intubation. A ka na-ewere tube Endotracheal dị ka ngwaọrụ 'ọlaedo' maka ichekwa na ichekwa ụzọ ikuku.

Gịnị bụ ebumnobi nke tube endotracheal?

Enwere ọtụtụ ihe kpatara enwere ike idowe tube endotracheal, gụnyere ịwa ahụ nke ejiri ọgwụ anestetiiki izugbe, trauma, ma ọ bụ ọrịa siri ike. A na-etinye tube endotracheal mgbe onye ọrịa na-enweghị ike iku ume n'onwe ya, mgbe ọ dị mkpa iji sedate na "ezu ike" onye na-arịa ọrịa siri ike, ma ọ bụ iji chebe ikuku. Ọkpụkpọ ahụ na-edobe ụzọ ikuku ka ikuku wee banye na ngụgụ.